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Ingredient knowledge · Vitamins

Vitamin K2

Menaquinone-7 — the K vitamin that partners vitamin D

All articles checked for accuracy against the GB NHC Register and all sources have citations with verified links to their relevant studies.

Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7) is the K-family vitamin often paired with vitamin D3. WellsparQ uses MK-7 in small, specified amounts and flags one important interaction to be aware of.

This article explains what vitamin K2 (MK-7) is, why manufacturers pair it with vitamin D3, where dietary K1 and K2 come from, typical dosing and labelling in the EU, how WellsparQ uses MK-7 in its range, and the single safety interaction that needs attention. It focuses on biology, regulatory context and product placement rather than health promises.

Ingredient Snapshot

Vitamin K2 ingredient
What it is
A fat‑soluble vitamin form (menaquinone‑7) used in supplements.
Where from
Menaquinone‑7 (MK‑7), produced by bacterial fermentation; found in fermented foods.
Known for
Involved in activating Gla proteins that bind calcium; often paired with vitamin D3 in formulations.
In WellsparQ
  • LipoD3K2 Drops100 µg MK-7 (133.3% NRV)
  • VitaralDaily36537.5 µg (50% NRV)
For reference
  • EU labelling NRV75 µg/day

Vitamin K is best known for its role in blood clotting, but that is only half the story. The vitamin comes in two families — K1 and K2 — and it is K2, in particular the form called menaquinone-7 (MK-7), that has drawn research interest for its role in activating proteins outside the clotting system. WellsparQ uses MK-7 in a small, deliberate way, most notably paired with vitamin D3. It is a nutrient we treat carefully: the sourcing is specific, the doses are honest, and there is one important safety interaction to flag.

What vitamin K is

Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists as K1 (phylloquinone), found in green leafy plants, and K2 (the menaquinones, MK-n), produced by bacteria and found in fermented foods and animal products ¹. Its established biochemical job is as a cofactor for the enzyme that carries out gamma-carboxylation — a chemical step that switches on a group of "Gla" proteins, so that they can bind calcium ¹². These include the clotting factors in the liver and, elsewhere in the body, proteins such as osteocalcin (in bone) and matrix Gla protein (in blood-vessel walls) ¹². This is a description of the vitamin's biology, established in nutrition science — not a benefit attached to any product.

Why MK-7, and why alongside D3

Among the K2 forms, MK-7 has a longer chain and a notably longer half-life in the blood than either K1 or the shorter MK-4, which is why it is a common choice in supplements aiming for a steady, once-daily presence ²³. Vitamin K2 is frequently formulated together with vitamin D3, as in WellsparQ's LipoD3K2 Drops: the pairing reflects the fact that both vitamins are involved in how the body handles calcium, and both are fat-soluble and absorbed similarly ³. This is presented as formulation rationale and background biology, not as a health promise.

How much, and from where

The Nutrient Reference Value used on European labels is 75 µg ⁴. Dietary K1 comes mainly from kale, spinach, broccoli and other greens; K2 (menaquinones) comes from fermented foods — natto is exceptionally rich — and, in mixed diets, from some animal products ¹⁵.

MeasureValueSource
EU labelling NRV75 µg/day⁴
Form usedMenaquinone-7 (MK-7)
Upper limitNo EFSA Tolerable Upper Intake Level set¹

Where vitamin K2 appears in the WellsparQ range

Vitamin K2 is a small, targeted entry in just two formulas.

WellsparQ productDeclared vitamin K2Notes
LipoD3K2 Drops100 µg MK-7 (133.3% NRV)Dosed microgram-for-microgram with the D3
VitaralDaily36537.5 µg (50% NRV)Within the daily multivitamin

Source: WellsparQ Supplements Database. The MK-7 used is produced by fermentation; suitability (including vegan status) is confirmed per product in our database.

A safety interaction that must be flagged

Vitamin K has one genuinely important caution: it interacts with vitamin K antagonist anticoagulants such as warfarin, whose entire mode of action is to block vitamin K recycling ¹. A change in vitamin K intake — up or down — can alter how well these medicines work. Anyone taking warfarin or a similar anticoagulant should not start a vitamin K supplement without speaking to their doctor or pharmacist first ¹. More generally, anyone pregnant, breastfeeding or on regular medication should check before use. For everyone else, vitamin K has a good safety record and no Tolerable Upper Intake Level has been set ¹.

Where it fits your day

Vitamin K2 is a specialised, quietly used nutrient in the WellsparQ range — chosen in its long-acting MK-7 form and placed where it makes formulation sense, chiefly alongside vitamin D3. It is measured to the microgram, sourced deliberately, and accompanied by the one safety note that genuinely matters. A small addition, honestly handled.

Rooted in nature. Backed by research.

References

  1. Vitamin K — Health Professional Fact Sheet — NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), updated 2021 — ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminK-HealthProfessional ↩ Back to text
  2. Molecular Pathways and Roles for Vitamin K2-7 as a Health-Beneficial Nutraceutical: Challenges and Opportunities — Frontiers in Pharmacology 2022 — PMID 35774605 ↩ Back to text
  3. Role of vitamin K2 in bone-vascular crosstalk — International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 2024 — PMID 36039403 ↩ Back to text
  4. Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 on the provision of food information to consumers, Annex XIII (Nutrient Reference Value for vitamin K, 75 µg) — eur-lex.europa.eu ↩ Back to text
  5. Vitamins and minerals — Vitamin K — NHS (nhs.uk), reviewed 2020 — nhs.uk/conditions/vitamins-and-minerals/others (vitamin K) ↩ Back to text
General information only — not medical advice. Food supplements should not be used as a substitute for a varied diet and a healthy lifestyle. Do not exceed the stated recommended daily dose. Keep out of reach of young children. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking medication, speak to your GP or pharmacist before starting a new supplement.
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