Vitamin K2
Menaquinone-7 — the K vitamin that partners vitamin D
All articles checked for accuracy against the GB NHC Register and all sources have citations with verified links to their relevant studies.
Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7) is the K-family vitamin often paired with vitamin D3. WellsparQ uses MK-7 in small, specified amounts and flags one important interaction to be aware of.
This article explains what vitamin K2 (MK-7) is, why manufacturers pair it with vitamin D3, where dietary K1 and K2 come from, typical dosing and labelling in the EU, how WellsparQ uses MK-7 in its range, and the single safety interaction that needs attention. It focuses on biology, regulatory context and product placement rather than health promises.
Ingredient Snapshot
- What it is
- A fat‑soluble vitamin form (menaquinone‑7) used in supplements.
- Where from
- Menaquinone‑7 (MK‑7), produced by bacterial fermentation; found in fermented foods.
- Known for
- Involved in activating Gla proteins that bind calcium; often paired with vitamin D3 in formulations.
- In WellsparQ
- LipoD3K2 Drops100 µg MK-7 (133.3% NRV)
- VitaralDaily36537.5 µg (50% NRV)
- For reference
- EU labelling NRV75 µg/day
Vitamin K is best known for its role in blood clotting, but that is only half the story. The vitamin comes in two families — K1 and K2 — and it is K2, in particular the form called menaquinone-7 (MK-7), that has drawn research interest for its role in activating proteins outside the clotting system. WellsparQ uses MK-7 in a small, deliberate way, most notably paired with vitamin D3. It is a nutrient we treat carefully: the sourcing is specific, the doses are honest, and there is one important safety interaction to flag.
What vitamin K is
Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists as K1 (phylloquinone), found in green leafy plants, and K2 (the menaquinones, MK-n), produced by bacteria and found in fermented foods and animal products ¹. Its established biochemical job is as a cofactor for the enzyme that carries out gamma-carboxylation — a chemical step that switches on a group of "Gla" proteins, so that they can bind calcium ¹². These include the clotting factors in the liver and, elsewhere in the body, proteins such as osteocalcin (in bone) and matrix Gla protein (in blood-vessel walls) ¹². This is a description of the vitamin's biology, established in nutrition science — not a benefit attached to any product.
Why MK-7, and why alongside D3
Among the K2 forms, MK-7 has a longer chain and a notably longer half-life in the blood than either K1 or the shorter MK-4, which is why it is a common choice in supplements aiming for a steady, once-daily presence ²³. Vitamin K2 is frequently formulated together with vitamin D3, as in WellsparQ's LipoD3K2 Drops: the pairing reflects the fact that both vitamins are involved in how the body handles calcium, and both are fat-soluble and absorbed similarly ³. This is presented as formulation rationale and background biology, not as a health promise.
How much, and from where
The Nutrient Reference Value used on European labels is 75 µg ⁴. Dietary K1 comes mainly from kale, spinach, broccoli and other greens; K2 (menaquinones) comes from fermented foods — natto is exceptionally rich — and, in mixed diets, from some animal products ¹⁵.
| Measure | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| EU labelling NRV | 75 µg/day | ⁴ |
| Form used | Menaquinone-7 (MK-7) | |
| Upper limit | No EFSA Tolerable Upper Intake Level set | ¹ |
Where vitamin K2 appears in the WellsparQ range
Vitamin K2 is a small, targeted entry in just two formulas.
| WellsparQ product | Declared vitamin K2 | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| LipoD3K2 Drops | 100 µg MK-7 (133.3% NRV) | Dosed microgram-for-microgram with the D3 |
| VitaralDaily365 | 37.5 µg (50% NRV) | Within the daily multivitamin |
Source: WellsparQ Supplements Database. The MK-7 used is produced by fermentation; suitability (including vegan status) is confirmed per product in our database.
A safety interaction that must be flagged
Vitamin K has one genuinely important caution: it interacts with vitamin K antagonist anticoagulants such as warfarin, whose entire mode of action is to block vitamin K recycling ¹. A change in vitamin K intake — up or down — can alter how well these medicines work. Anyone taking warfarin or a similar anticoagulant should not start a vitamin K supplement without speaking to their doctor or pharmacist first ¹. More generally, anyone pregnant, breastfeeding or on regular medication should check before use. For everyone else, vitamin K has a good safety record and no Tolerable Upper Intake Level has been set ¹.
Where it fits your day
Vitamin K2 is a specialised, quietly used nutrient in the WellsparQ range — chosen in its long-acting MK-7 form and placed where it makes formulation sense, chiefly alongside vitamin D3. It is measured to the microgram, sourced deliberately, and accompanied by the one safety note that genuinely matters. A small addition, honestly handled.
Rooted in nature. Backed by research.
References
- Vitamin K — Health Professional Fact Sheet — NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), updated 2021 — ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminK-HealthProfessional ↩ Back to text
- Molecular Pathways and Roles for Vitamin K2-7 as a Health-Beneficial Nutraceutical: Challenges and Opportunities — Frontiers in Pharmacology 2022 — PMID 35774605 ↩ Back to text
- Role of vitamin K2 in bone-vascular crosstalk — International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 2024 — PMID 36039403 ↩ Back to text
- Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 on the provision of food information to consumers, Annex XIII (Nutrient Reference Value for vitamin K, 75 µg) — eur-lex.europa.eu ↩ Back to text
- Vitamins and minerals — Vitamin K — NHS (nhs.uk), reviewed 2020 — nhs.uk/conditions/vitamins-and-minerals/others (vitamin K) ↩ Back to text